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Dependency in Counseling: Risks and Solutions

 


Dependency on a therapist can have negative consequences for clients, such as loss of self-confidence, decision-making difficulties, and emotional immaturity. It may also lead them to seek refuge from negative aspects of life, such as job rejections or losses in games. On the other hand, dependency on a client by a counselor can cause the counselor to prioritize their own enjoyment rather than the client's needs, leading to boredom and duplication of the problem.

Dependency can be expected when clients have feelings of disappointment, stress, or anxiety. To avoid dependency, it is essential to set boundaries and not become too friendly with clients. Counseling sessions should be conducted in a legal and ethical manner, and counselors should clearly state the boundaries before beginning the process.

If dependency still arises, it is necessary to admit it and be sensitive to the client's emotions. Counselors can schedule sessions at longer intervals and teach clients how to deal with their problems positively.

Dependency can be managed effectively, but it requires sensitivity, caution, and clear boundaries from both the client and the counselor. By being mindful of these issues, counseling can remain a positive and effective experience for all parties involved.


References:

American Counseling Association. (2014). Code of ethics. Retrieved from https://www.counseling.org/resources/aca-code-of-ethics.pdf

Corey, G. (2017). Theory and practice of counseling and psychotherapy. Cengage Learning.

Lambert, M. J., & Barley, D. E. (2001). Research summary on the therapeutic relationship and psychotherapy outcome. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 38(4), 357-361.

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